Annotations de Nelson HT03 (262)

Id Début Fin Contenu
a1 00:00:00.001 00:00:30.700 False start
a2 00:00:30.700 00:01:14.000 Salutations and flattery to the investor audience
a3 00:01:14.000 00:02:33.000 Dummy assistants of today
a4 00:02:33.000 00:02:57.716 Computer world nightmare
a5 00:02:57.716 00:03:08.000 Let's start over, let's clean the slate
a6 00:03:08.000 00:04:24.516 Complexity and unreliability of current operating systems
a7 00:04:24.516 00:04:59.900 Simplicity for whom : the idiot or power beginner ?
a8 00:04:59.900 00:06:34.300 Designing imaginary constructs, not string based systems
a9 00:06:34.300 00:07:26.900 The zigzag virtual machine for new users
a10 00:07:26.900 00:07:46.581 Conclusion
a11 00:07:46.581 00:08:00.080 Next speaker announce
a12 00:00:00.000 00:08:00.080 speaker=Ted Nelson date=Thursday August 28th place=Nottingham, UK event=Panel "The Next Big Thing, Inc." at Hypertext'03
a224 00:00:00.000 00:00:03.600 ...my brain serving correctly, our next speaker is Ted Nelson
a225 00:00:13.000 00:00:14.800 Ladies and gentlemen,
a226 00:00:14.800 00:00:16.800 I'm very honoured to appear here.
a227 00:00:25.900 00:00:27.300 ??? the time I'm on the light.
a228 00:00:30.700 00:00:33.500 I'm very honoured to appear,
a229 00:00:33.500 00:00:35.000 to have a chance to talk to this
a230 00:00:35.000 00:00:39.000 distinguished group of investment bankers,
a231 00:00:39.000 00:00:40.900 and I know how you must feel
a232 00:00:40.900 00:00:42.400 after the dot.com crash.
a233 00:00:44.700 00:00:46.500 The ones who made,
a234 00:00:46.500 00:00:48.200 who made out well
a235 00:00:48.200 00:00:49.400 are not here today
a236 00:00:53.100 00:00:53.700 and of course,
a237 00:00:53.700 00:00:55.100 the ones who lost everything
a238 00:00:55.100 00:00:57.100 aren't either.
a239 00:00:57.100 00:00:59.800 So you would be a group of the astute,
a240 00:01:01.800 00:01:03.300 the far seing
a241 00:01:04.200 00:01:06.000 who are able to understand
a242 00:01:06.700 00:01:08.000 the concepts
a243 00:01:08.000 00:01:10.200 I want to put before you.
a244 00:01:14.000 00:01:14.800 A lot of talk,
a245 00:01:14.800 00:01:16.500 there was a lot of tall talk,
a246 00:01:16.500 00:01:17.500 in the late 90's
a247 00:01:17.500 00:01:20.600 as the world's got bigger and bigger.
a248 00:01:21.400 00:01:23.600 You heard (of?) all these wonderful tools
a249 00:01:23.600 00:01:25.200 that were gonna help people
a250 00:01:25.200 00:01:26.700 understand computers.
a251 00:01:26.700 00:01:30.100 So we had talking paperclips.
a252 00:01:32.300 00:01:33.800 For those to whom
a253 00:01:33.800 00:01:35.900 the world wide web was too complicated
a254 00:01:35.900 00:01:37.900 we had the Bonzi Buddy,
a255 00:01:37.900 00:01:38.600 a gorilla,
a256 00:01:38.600 00:01:40.800 a purple gorilla who would help you through
a257 00:01:40.800 00:01:42.500 and stay on your browser.
a258 00:01:43.500 00:01:44.500 And we have
a259 00:01:44.500 00:01:47.800 the wonderful website askjeeves.com
a260 00:01:47.800 00:01:50.200 which got I believe ten million
a261 00:01:50.200 00:01:52.900 in first stage capital.
a262 00:01:55.000 00:01:55.900 Jeeves says
a263 00:01:55.900 00:01:56.900 as you got on the front page,
a264 00:01:56.900 00:01:58.500 "ask me anything I know everything",
a265 00:01:58.500 00:02:01.200 said "what is the population of Bulgaria ?".
a266 00:02:01.200 00:02:03.800 "I know this about Bulgaria:
a267 00:02:03.800 00:02:05.800 Bulgaria is a country".
a268 00:02:09.200 00:02:10.500 And then a little list
a269 00:02:10.500 00:02:11.600 distracts you from the fact
a270 00:02:11.600 00:02:13.300 that it paid no attention to your question.
a271 00:02:15.500 00:02:17.200 So we are seing,
a272 00:02:17.200 00:02:17.600 we have seen
a273 00:02:17.600 00:02:22.200 simultanously the dumb down of concepts
a274 00:02:22.200 00:02:24.500 being offered to consumers,
a275 00:02:24.500 00:02:27.000 and the escalation of idiocy
a276 00:02:27.000 00:02:30.200 in the concepts being presented
a277 00:02:30.200 00:02:32.000 to the likes of you.
a278 00:02:33.000 00:02:35.300 So let's cut through this.
a279 00:02:35.700 00:02:37.700 We have a computer world now
a280 00:02:37.700 00:02:40.700 which has become a nightmare honky-tonk prison,
a281 00:02:41.700 00:02:44.200 where fanfares and,
a282 00:02:44.200 00:02:45.900 and pretty flashing lights
a283 00:02:45.900 00:02:47.100 distract you from the fact
a284 00:02:47.100 00:02:48.600 that everything is progressively
a285 00:02:48.600 00:02:49.500 more complicated,
a286 00:02:49.500 00:02:51.900 and you're being spied on on every site,
a287 00:02:51.900 00:02:53.900 and nothing is available anymore,
a288 00:02:53.900 00:02:55.900 and you have to sign up for everything.
a289 00:02:58.400 00:03:01.200 I say : let's start over,
a290 00:03:02.900 00:03:04.400 let's start over,
a291 00:03:04.400 00:03:06.100 let's clean the slate.
a292 00:03:08.000 00:03:10.000 Are you users of Windows ?
a293 00:03:10.000 00:03:12.500 How are you doing on your backups ?
a294 00:03:14.700 00:03:17.200 Have you had the machine halt
a295 00:03:17.200 00:03:19.400 in the middle of backups by any chance ?
a296 00:03:20.600 00:03:23.000 Have you lost any data ?
a297 00:03:23.000 00:03:25.200 Have things disappeared
a298 00:03:25.200 00:03:26.600 into strange parts
a299 00:03:26.600 00:03:29.200 of your disk ?
a300 00:03:29.200 00:03:30.600 And have you, have you had
a301 00:03:30.600 00:03:33.100 to reinstall the operating system
a302 00:03:33.100 00:03:36.000 and loose track of all your settings ?
a303 00:03:36.700 00:03:39.200 Or are you a user of the Macintosh ?
a304 00:03:39.200 00:03:41.600 Once so simple and unreliable.
a305 00:03:46.600 00:03:50.800 Now rock solid and uncomprehensible !
a306 00:03:51.700 00:03:53.500 So the beginning user
a307 00:03:53.500 00:03:54.700 puts something on the desktop,
a308 00:03:54.700 00:03:56.700 "ok, now I file it inside, op",
a309 00:03:56.700 00:03:58.800 and gets the full unix directory.
a310 00:04:00.200 00:04:01.400 Right
a311 00:04:01.900 00:04:03.100 How about Linux?
a312 00:04:03.100 00:04:04.200 Oh that's great!
a313 00:04:04.200 00:04:07.200 We have this wonderful command line interface
a314 00:04:07.200 00:04:08.400 or we have the,
a315 00:04:08.400 00:04:11.100 the gnome thing
a316 00:04:11.100 00:04:12.900 with really nice
a317 00:04:12.900 00:04:14.600 incomprehensible widgets
a318 00:04:14.600 00:04:16.200 that were designed as a
a319 00:04:16.200 00:04:18.000 dumbdown of the command line interface
a320 00:04:18.000 00:04:19.300 as distinct from.
a321 00:04:20.300 00:04:22.900 ...clarity
a322 00:04:24.900 00:04:25.900 Everything is designed
a323 00:04:25.900 00:04:27.400 either for people who
a324 00:04:27.400 00:04:29.000 need to know too much,
a325 00:04:29.000 00:04:30.000 or
a326 00:04:30.500 00:04:34.000 for an imaginary stupid person.
a327 00:04:35.000 00:04:37.000 So many people want design for
a328 00:04:37.000 00:04:38.000 "the man in the street",
a329 00:04:38.000 00:04:39.400 well, the man in the street
a330 00:04:39.400 00:04:40.500 is lying on his back
a331 00:04:40.500 00:04:41.600 with the bottle of a
a332 00:04:41.600 00:04:43.000 weld?? Irish broom.
a333 00:04:47.000 00:04:49.800 We need to design
a334 00:04:49.800 00:04:51.900 for the intelligent
a335 00:04:51.900 00:04:53.800 but clueless beginner;
a336 00:04:53.800 00:04:55.000 and shall we say
a337 00:04:55.000 00:04:57.200 "the power beginner".
a338 00:04:59.900 00:05:01.800 We want to create a new computer world,
a339 00:05:01.800 00:05:02.400 where
a340 00:05:02.400 00:05:04.100 things are no harder
a341 00:05:04.100 00:05:04.800 than they need to be,
a342 00:05:04.800 00:05:06.000 and that's so difficult,
a343 00:05:06.000 00:05:08.300 because the issue was never
a344 00:05:08.900 00:05:10.400 electronics,
a345 00:05:10.400 00:05:12.100 and was never
a346 00:05:12.100 00:05:14.400 the inners of
a347 00:05:15.800 00:05:16.500 complex operating systems,
a348 00:05:16.500 00:05:18.500 the issue was always
a349 00:05:18.500 00:05:19.500 (how much have I got)
a350 00:05:19.500 00:05:20.200 You got two minutes
a351 00:05:20.200 00:05:22.200 the issue was always
a352 00:05:22.200 00:05:22.800 the design
a353 00:05:22.800 00:05:24.800 of imaginary constructs.
a354 00:05:25.500 00:05:27.300 You see,
a355 00:05:27.300 00:05:28.900 science is supposed to be
a356 00:05:28.900 00:05:30.900 about universals,
a357 00:05:30.900 00:05:33.500 and yet computer science, I believe,
a358 00:05:33.500 00:05:35.400 has become sidetracked
a359 00:05:35.400 00:05:37.300 into the ramifications of tradition,
a360 00:05:38.800 00:05:40.300 because
a361 00:05:40.300 00:05:42.400 it's all about
a362 00:05:42.400 00:05:44.200 computer languages
a363 00:05:44.200 00:05:45.200 which are written
a364 00:05:45.200 00:05:46.100 as long strings.
a365 00:05:46.800 00:05:48.300 So,
a366 00:05:48.300 00:05:50.100 you write a program as a long string,
a367 00:05:50.100 00:05:53.300 and then you do string matching against the various variables
a368 00:05:53.300 00:05:54.600 and the opcodes and so on,
a369 00:05:54.600 00:05:56.000 and then that thing compiles
a370 00:05:56.000 00:05:57.000 an executable.
a371 00:05:57.300 00:05:59.400 So people go all off
a372 00:05:59.400 00:06:00.900 into the
a373 00:06:00.900 00:06:01.900 the consequences
a374 00:06:01.900 00:06:04.100 of string parsing and syntax,
a375 00:06:04.100 00:06:06.500 but the real issue is the complex executable,
a376 00:06:06.500 00:06:07.400 making it understandable,
a377 00:06:07.400 00:06:09.200 because computer languages
a378 00:06:09.200 00:06:10.400 are about
a379 00:06:10.400 00:06:12.600 the human mind's grasp
a380 00:06:12.600 00:06:14.400 for the task to be done,
a381 00:06:14.400 00:06:15.700 and maintaining it
a382 00:06:15.700 00:06:16.900 through iterations
a383 00:06:16.900 00:06:18.500 as you improve the program.
a384 00:06:18.900 00:06:21.100 Ok, so the design,
a385 00:06:21.100 00:06:23.400 so computer science has always been I believe
a386 00:06:23.400 00:06:24.000 about
a387 00:06:24.000 00:06:25.800 the design of imaginary constructs
a388 00:06:25.800 00:06:27.400 and their ramifications.
a389 00:06:28.900 00:06:30.600 But everybody thinks it's about reality,
a390 00:06:30.600 00:06:31.300 and that's the mistake.
a391 00:06:31.300 00:06:32.100 It's much more
a392 00:06:32.100 00:06:33.500 like game design.
a393 00:06:34.300 00:06:35.800 So the
a394 00:06:35.800 00:06:38.000 game I am presenting to you,
a395 00:06:38.000 00:06:40.000 the package let us say,
a396 00:06:40.000 00:06:41.800 the zigzag virtual machine,
a397 00:06:41.800 00:06:42.900 virtual interactive machine,
a398 00:06:42.900 00:06:44.900 would be a cross platform
a399 00:06:44.900 00:06:46.800 new user system.
a400 00:06:47.200 00:06:48.600 The power beginner
a401 00:06:48.600 00:06:49.800 can look at all the cells
a402 00:06:49.800 00:06:51.300 and orthogonal connections,
a403 00:06:51.300 00:06:52.800 the
a404 00:06:52.800 00:06:55.900 relaxed beginner
a405 00:06:55.500 00:06:57.000 can merely use the functions
a406 00:06:57.000 00:06:57.900 "add relative",
a407 00:06:57.900 00:06:59.000 "add appointment",
a408 00:06:59.000 00:06:59.600 "deliver appointment",
a409 00:06:59.600 00:07:00.600 "share appointment"
a410 00:07:00.600 00:07:01.600 and making these,
a411 00:07:01.600 00:07:02.600 and adding these
a412 00:07:02.600 00:07:04.800 within the language of the system
a413 00:07:04.800 00:07:06.700 so there's a unified package
a414 00:07:06.700 00:07:08.300 you do not have to walk outside,
a415 00:07:08.300 00:07:09.800 and it would be the same
a416 00:07:09.800 00:07:10.500 running under linux,
a417 00:07:10.500 00:07:11.800 and running under the macintosh,
a418 00:07:11.800 00:07:12.600 and running
a419 00:07:12.600 00:07:13.700 under windows,
a420 00:07:13.700 00:07:16.300 by eschewing
a421 00:07:16.300 00:07:17.300 the temptations
a422 00:07:17.300 00:07:18.900 of each of these environments
a423 00:07:18.900 00:07:20.000 and rather
a424 00:07:20.000 00:07:23.500 creating a hermetically clean
a425 00:07:23.500 00:07:25.600 internal world
a426 00:07:25.600 00:07:26.600 we can start over.
a427 00:07:26.900 00:07:29.600 So I offer to you
a428 00:07:29.600 00:07:31.000 a simple new beginning,
a429 00:07:31.000 00:07:33.100 a fresh start,
a430 00:07:33.100 00:07:34.500 a sunny morning
a431 00:07:35.500 00:07:37.100 after the hangover
a432 00:07:37.100 00:07:38.100 nightmare
a433 00:07:38.100 00:07:39.800 we have built today.
a434 00:01:26.700 00:01:30.100 name=Talking Paperclip URL=http://entries.the5k.org/1126/ description=Clippy is paperclip eager to help you using Microsoft Office image=http://www.hazza316.co.uk/mrt/mrtvclippit/images/Clippit.gif altURL=http://www.hazza316.co.uk/mrt/mrtvclippit/TvCstart.htm
a435 00:01:32.299 00:01:42.600 name=Bonzi Buddy URL=http://www.bonzi.com/bonzibuddy/bonzibuddyfreehom.asp description=Bonzi is a purple gorilla eager to help you surf the web image=http://images.bonzi.com/images/gorillatalk.gif
a436 00:01:43.500 00:02:13.600 name=AskJeeves URL=http://www.ask.com/ description=Jeeves is a majordom eager to answer any of your questions image=http://sp.ask.com/i/j/aj7/jeeves_btm.gif
a438 00:03:08.000 00:03:36.315 name=Microsoft Windows description=The most used operating system URL=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microsoft_Windows
a439 00:03:36.700 00:04:01.515 name=Mac OS X description=The most feline operating system URL=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mac_OS_X
a440 00:04:01.900 00:04:20.715 name=Linux description=The most free operating system URL=http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Linux
a444 00:00:08.100 00:00:12.200
a445 00:00:21.200 00:00:23.200
a446 00:00:27.300 00:00:31.300
a447 00:00:38.000 00:00:39.100
a448 00:00:43.000 00:00:45.400
a449 00:00:49.200 00:00:54.400
a450 00:00:55.400 00:00:57.500
a451 00:01:19.700 00:01:20.700
a452 00:01:30.500 00:01:33.700
a454 00:02:06.500 00:02:11.100
a456 00:02:14.200 00:02:16.000
a457 00:02:31.598 00:02:32.697
a458 00:03:01.500 00:03:02.700
a459 00:03:06.100 00:03:07.700
a460 00:03:11.800 00:03:14.400
a461 00:03:18.800 00:03:20.700
a462 00:03:41.600 00:03:47.400
a463 00:03:48.900 00:03:51.800
a464 00:03:58.200 00:04:01.700
a472 00:02:04.300 00:02:05.500
a474 00:00:00.800 00:00:12.200 Various hits near microphones
a475 00:00:21.256 00:00:22.856 Squeaking
a476 00:01:01.475 00:01:05.975 Footsteps
a477 00:01:10.300 00:01:12.300 Caugh
a478 00:01:21.100 00:01:21.700 Shock
a479 00:01:55.500 00:01:58.900 Cup?
a480 00:02:10.800 00:02:14.900 Caughs
a481 00:02:18.800 00:02:20.000 squeaking
a491 00:07:53.980 00:07:59.000 name=Peter J. Nürnberg URL=http://www.cs.aue.auc.dk/~pnuern/
a493 00:00:25.455 00:00:43.855 name=Peter Murray Rust URL=http://www.ch.cam.ac.uk/CUCL/staff/pm.html
a494 00:00:44.300 00:00:50.400 name=Cathy Marshall URL=http://www.csdl.tamu.edu/~marshall/
a495 00:01:18.700 00:01:18.800 name=Ted Nelson (flashing version) URL=http://xanadu.com.au/ted/
a496 00:01:32.299 00:01:40.898 name=Paul De bra URL=http://www.win.tue.nl/~debra/
a497 00:01:56.300 00:02:04.500 name=Wendy Hall URL=http://www.ecs.soton.ac.uk/~wh/